Great Oasis of Pica and Saltpeter Towns: History, Culture and Nature

5.0/5 Stars - Based on 5 Reviews

Explore Iquique's Oasis and Saltpeter Heritage—Book Your Tour

Discover the history of saltpeter in Humberstone and Santa Laura, learn about the religious tradition of La Tirana and enjoy the landscapes, flavors and cultural treasures of the oases of Pica and Matilla.

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11 hours
Every day
Start Time: 08:00 to 08:30 (subject to reconfirmation) Starting Point: Centrally located hotels in Iquique
End Time: 7:00 PM to 7:30 PM (subject to reconfirmation) Termination Point: Centrally located hotels in Iquique
October - October

About this tour

Embark on an experience that combines history, culture, and nature in the heart of the Atacama Desert . Explore old nitrate mining towns, discover the traditions of northern Chile, and be amazed by the vibrant life in the oases of Pica and Matilla .

The adventure begins at the historic Humberstone and Santa Laura saltpeter works, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO . Walk among their old facilities, buildings, and industrial spaces to learn how the saltpeter industry, known as "white gold," developed and what life was like for those who lived in these iconic offices in the heart of the desert.

The journey continues to La Tirana , a town deeply rooted in the religious and cultural traditions of northern Chile. Along the way, you'll appreciate the characteristic landscapes of the Pampa del Tamarugal and discover part of the region's ancestral heritage.

Later, be amazed by the Pica Oasis , a true haven of tropical vegetation and fruits surrounded by arid landscapes. Enjoy its local flavors, with natural fruit juices, traditional sweets, and the famous Pica alfajores . You'll also have the opportunity to visit Cocha Resbaladero , a semi-thermal pool (access is optional).

The experience includes a visit to Jurassic Park , where dinosaur replicas add an entertaining touch to the tour, especially for families. Finally, you'll arrive at the Matilla Oasis , where you can explore its historical legacy through the old 18th-century Spanish wine press , its church, and its bell tower—vestiges of the area's colonial history.

An ideal excursion to discover the contrasts of northern Chile, from the legacy of the nitrate era to the cultural and natural richness of its oases, on a journey full of history, flavors and amazing landscapes.

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What's included

  • Certified tour guide in Spanish or English.
  • Professional driver.
  • Snack during the tour.
  • Lunch at a typical restaurant or box lunch, depending on the conditions and availability of services on the route.

Not included

  • Tickets to museums, parks and places of interest.
  • Entrance to the Cocha Resbaladero de Pica.
  • Tips.
  • Personal expenses and additional consumption not specified in the included services.

Low

Suitable for the activity

Location

Rates 2026-2027

Price from, per person MXN 4,030

Great Oasis Of Pica And Saltpeter Towns: History, Culture And Nature

per person From MXN 3,504

Includes: Certified guide (English or Spanish) and professional driver / Snack on route, Lunch in a typical restaurant or Box Lunch in case of an Altiplano excursion without restaurants on the route.

Starts 08:00 11 hours Español, English
Operates: Every day

Frequently asked questions

The Gran Oasis de Pica and Saltpeter Towns: History, Culture and Nature excursion is designed to explore inland landscapes near Iquique and places connected with the region’s saltpeter heritage. Depending on the operating schedule for your chosen date, the itinerary may combine cultural visits, historic settlements and the oasis of Pica. Transportation, a guide, meals, admission tickets and other services depend on the selected option and should be checked on the service page before booking. Personal expenses and optional activities may not be included. Since itineraries can change for operational reasons, review Tangol’s current service details to confirm exactly what is included in this Iquique excursion, as well as any requirements or restrictions that may apply.

Visiting Pica and the saltpeter towns involves traveling inland from Iquique, so travelers should generally expect a full or extended day. Nevertheless, the total duration and departure time may vary according to the date, pickup point, road conditions, scheduled stops and local operation. The Gran Oasis de Pica and Saltpeter Towns service page shows the available schedule for each booking when this information has been confirmed. Check it before purchasing and arrive early at the indicated meeting or pickup point. If you are coordinating this excursion with a flight, cruise or another activity in Iquique, allow plenty of time between services and confirm the exact schedule with Tangol in advance.

Gran Oasis de Pica and Saltpeter Towns is a suitable choice for travelers interested in history, heritage, local culture, desert landscapes and northern Chilean nature. It is especially appealing to visitors who want to leave Iquique and experience the contrast between the desert and an oasis. Because the excursion involves road transfers and may include outdoor walks or visits, it can be demanding for people with reduced mobility, very young children or travelers who are sensitive to long days, sun, heat or altitude. Exact conditions depend on the itinerary. Before booking, check the service page for accessibility information, walking distances and health recommendations, or contact Tangol for guidance related to your circumstances.

To book Gran Oasis de Pica and Saltpeter Towns, choose the date and available option on Tangol’s page, enter the requested details and carefully review the conditions before confirming payment. Availability, pickup arrangements and confirmation may depend on the local operator. Do not assume the cancellation policy: it can vary according to the fare, deadline, supplier confirmation and service conditions. Check the cancellation section of your booking or contact Tangol before purchasing, particularly if your plans in Iquique may change. If you need to modify passenger details, the date or contact information, request the change as soon as possible and keep your booking voucher and confirmation available.

For Gran Oasis de Pica and Saltpeter Towns, bring comfortable lightweight clothing, an extra layer for temperature changes, sturdy closed shoes, a hat or cap, sunscreen, sunglasses and enough water. It is also useful to carry identification, personal medication and cash or a payment method for expenses not included, if needed. Desert weather can be sunny during the day and may change according to the area and time, so prepare for different conditions. Iquique and its surroundings can generally be visited during much of the year, but the most suitable date depends on weather and local operation. Check the forecast and Tangol’s updated service information before traveling, especially if you have specific health or mobility needs.
5.0 5 reviews
5.0

Entre salitreras, naranjos y aguas termales: día compartido lleno de historia y paisajes nortinos

Salimos temprano y el ambiente fue muy ameno: éramos un grupo chico, con viajeros de distintas edades y un guía atento que hizo participar a todos. Visitamos pueblos salitreros, caminamos entre vestigios y disfrutamos el oasis con sus naranjos. El baño en las termas y probar mango helado cerraron un día variado y entretenido.

Marta y Ricardo
5.0

From Saltpeter Ghost Towns to Pica’s Oasis: A Perfectly Balanced Day

Starting with the saltpeter towns and ending among Pica’s oasis gardens, this day was brilliantly paced. Our guide mixed mining history with local stories, then we visited a tiny museum, tasted fresh mango, and soaked our feet in the Cocha Resbaladero. Pick-up was punctual, transport comfortable, and every stop felt organized without being rushed. A fantastic first international family adventure!

Ethan Walker
5.0

Entre oásis, salitre e histórias: dia variado com grupo leve e curioso

Durante minha viagem em família, fiz este passeio sozinho e adorei o clima tranquilo do grupo. Éramos poucos, com gente curiosa e um guia bem-humorado, sem correria. Visitamos Pica, caminhamos entre árvores e fontes do oásis, provamos uma limonada de manga e ouvimos histórias sobre o salitre. Depois, as paisagens áridas e antigas instalações industriais mudaram completamente o cenário. Também houve tempo para fotos, artesanato e observar o contraste entre o verde e o deserto. A organização foi pontual, e o grupo deixou tudo mais agradável.

Rafael Mendes
5.0

Von grünen Oasen, alten Salpeterstädten und Wüstenpanorama – ein Tag voller Entdeckungen und guter Laune

Was für ein abwechslungsreicher Tag! Schon im Bus nach Pica war die Stimmung locker: Wir kamen schnell mit einem Paar aus Österreich und unserer gut gelaunten Reiseleiterin ins Gespräch. In der Oase probierten wir süße Orangen, schlenderten durch die grünen Gassen und genossen eine kurze Pause bei den Thermalbecken. Danach wechselten sich Geschichte und Landschaft ab – besonders beeindruckend waren die alten Salpetergebäude und die weite Wüstenkulisse. Beim gemeinsamen Mittagessen wurde viel gelacht. Die Mischung aus Kultur, Natur und netter Gruppe hat unseren Sommertag perfekt gemacht.

Lena Hoffmann
5.0

De l’histoire du salpêtre aux eaux chaudes de l’oasis de Pica

Pour l’anniversaire de notre fils, cette excursion en famille était parfaitement rythmée : départ d’Iquique, découverte des anciens villages salpêtriers, explications sur leur histoire, puis route vers l’oasis de Pica. On a apprécié la diversité entre patrimoine, paysages désertiques et moment de détente aux thermes. Notre guide a même adapté le temps de baignade et nous a montré une ancienne gare avec sa locomotive rouillée.

Camille Moreau
From MXN 4,030

Price from, per person MXN 4,030.00

March 2027
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